Ovate, toothed, strongly-veined, dark green leaves (to 4 long) have pleated upper surfaces. Control measures should target the larvae, not the adults. A viburnum that gives you three different looks from spring to fall. In addition, this 10-12 feet shrub is distinctly branched horizontally (giving the plant a layered look). Fruit: red to black. The buds, often shaped like small nuts, are usually attractive as well. Viburnum davidiiis dioecious, so you'll need both male and female plants to guarantee berries. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas. Bloom time: Feb.-April. Pollinated fertile flowers give way in summer to red berry-like drupes which eventually mature to black. Height and width: 10-12 x 7-8 ft. Amending the soil with compost to improve drainage is a good idea in clay soils. Fruit: red to black. For example, sweet viburnum hedge plants have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m). Zones: 5-8, V. carlcephalum (fragrant snowball viburnum) We have a north facing home with a red oak in the front yard, providing almost full shade to the front bed during most of the year. can i grow viburnum as a winter plant? Flowers: pink buds open to white snowballs, fragrant. Viburnum plants have excellent spreading growth, and you should plant them in a location where they have enough space to grow. These plants like a lot of sunlight, and too much shade can keep them from showing off those beautiful blooms that appear in April and May. Dwarf viburnum varieties are perfect for small, compact residential gardens. Get the latest how-to and design inspiration articles plus special offers sent straight to your inbox. Comments: a vigorous, upright-growing shrub. This wild form is native to China and Japan. Comments: orange-to-burgundy fall foliage; good for mixed shrub border. Flowers: pink opening to white snowballs, fragran. Height and width: 6 x 8 ft. Introduced by Maries from Japan in 1879 for Messrs. Veitch. Flowers: white laceca. To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. Photo Credit: UF/IFAS. Comments: semi-evergreen. tomentosum Shasta (doublefile viburnum) Doublefile viburnum shrubs require a bit of care in zones 5 and 6 as they are shallow-rooted plants and can be susceptible to frost. A low maintenance shrub, needing little care from you once established, planted amongst a group of dark leaved evergreens it would really stand out. The fragrant snowball, Viburnum x carlcephalum, yields striking mounds of snow-white flowers that look as if they could be plucked off the bush and thrown at someone. Zones: 3-9, V. rhytidophylloides Allegheny* Viburnums do well in pots provided its culture requirements are met and the pot or container is of ample size for best growth. Many species bear ornamental fruits in late summer or fall. Viburnum flowers range from creamy white to pink. Join now and start creating your dream garden! When roots are sufficient (this usually takes about four to six weeks), transplant the cuttings into 4-inch pots. Though there are no serious disease problems with doublefile viburnum shrubs, like other kinds of viburnum, doublefile viburnum can occasionally have problems. Fruit: from green to blue-black; lasts into winter. wide. Prune this shrub immediately after flowering. Elegantly held above the foliage, they are followed . Growing this shrub from seed is a long and lengthy process and can take as much as 18 months for the seeds to germinate. Korean spicebush viburnum grows best as a specimen plant, informal hedge, foundation planting, or perennial border. Laurustine (Viburnum tinus) is a winter flowering shrub with whitish-pink flowers in flat-topped clusters. Most shrubs are impressive for a season. In my garden, it usually makes it through winter looking good. Height and width: 10 x 6 ft. Our last Missouri native is the rusty blackhaw viburnum, Viburnum rufidulum, named for the rust-colored hairs on the leaf undersides and the stems. Bloom time: May. The viburnums have a wide distribution range that includes both Asia and North America. After five weeks, check the cuttings for roots; they may be evident through the drainage holes in the bottom of the tray, or you can gently tug on the cuttings to see if there are sufficient roots to keep the cuttings anchored in the soil. Zones: 3-7, V. setigerum (tea viburnum) This species can be found blooming during the second week of May or showing its nice red fall color in the Bird Garden and the Woodland Garden. Some of the best types of large viburnum shrubs that grow as trees are Snowball tree (Viburnum opulus), Blackhaw Viburnum (Viburnum prunifolium), and Leatherleaf viburnum (Viburnum rhytidophyllum). Viburnum are bushy woody plants that produce white or pinkish-white fragrant flowers that bloom throughout spring. Comments: good in dry shade; fall color ranges from creamy pink to deep purple. feet (61 cm.) Flowers: yellowish-white lacecap. Fruit: red, edible. The ornamental small David viburnum shrub has creamy pink flowers and dark foliage. Height and width: 15-20 x 10-15 ft. Senior Gal. Subscribe to Fine Gardening magazine to learn more about great plants like viburnums. Some species have blooms similar to the flattened heads of lacecap hydrangeas. Flower clusters appear in two rows or files, hence the common name. Zones: 3-8, V. alnifolium* (also known as V. lantanoides) (hobblebush) University of Florida IFAS. Viburnum plants can also produce intoxicatingly fragrant flowers, which attract humans, birds, and butterflies. The Snowball Bush viburnum grows between 10 and 12 ft. (3 3.6 m). Many cultivars, including 'Mariesii', 'Shasta', 'Shoshoni' and the pink flowered . Well have to review what areas the plants are traveling through along with your location. Comments: orange-red fall color; disease-resistant. Low Maintenance Small Shrubs (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Lilac Bush: Facts, Flowers, How to Grow It and Care Tips (With Pictures), 19 Beautiful White Flowering Shrubs (With Pictures) - Identification and Planting Guide, Flowering Evergreen Shrubs For Full Sun (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Types of Viburnum: Shrubs, Trees and Hedges (With Pictures), 21 Evergreen Shrubs for Front or Backyard, Types of Red Berries That Grow on Trees or Shrubs. Accept I find it makes a great small, single-stem tree. Water deeply and regularly during the first growing season to establish an extensive root system; reduce frequency, once established. Comments: new foliage is maroon; must have moist soil. Most deciduous viburnums have great fall color, ranging from yellow to red to burgundy, depending on the species or cultivar. Light pruning can be done at any time, but when rejuvenation is needed every few years, start by eliminating any stems that rub together. This is also a shrub that could help you out in those dry, shady spots. Comments: a fine small specimen tree; red to reddish-purple fall color. Here are some noteworthy examples: As a 2010 addition to the Plants of Merit program, Viburnum dentatum 'Christom' BLUE MUFFIN is a sure winner. Bloom time: Ma. Zones: 4-7, V. cassinoides* (witherod viburnum) Viburnums General Admission Ages 13 and up Members Admission $6.00 STL Resident Rate Proof of residency required. when is the time to plant it? The cut should be made about 1 inch below the second set of leaves. Another issue for your viburnum not blooming could be because of the time of year it was trimmed. Viburnum berries grow in densely-packed clusters of small round colorful fruits, which are actually tiny drupes. With proper pruning, you can also grow this multi-stemmed plant as a large shrub, privacy screen, or hedge plant. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home, Doublefile Viburnum vs. Japanese Snowball Bush. Talk about a luminescent white in the landscape. Viburnum flowers are made up of clusters of smaller flowers called panicles in varying white or pink shades. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Comments: dark-green foliage with magenta leaf margins. Except as to flower structure, bloom time, height and branching habit, both forms are otherwise very similar and commonly sold in commerce under a number of different cultivar names. Arrowwood viburnum is a sizeable hardy shrub that produces white flower clusters in late spring. Japanese Snowball bush (Viburnum plicatum var. VIBURNUM, LEATHERLEAF 2 GALLON. The City Garden in our Kemper Demonstration Gardens contains several shrubs of the species, while the April-blooming cultivar Compactum, at just 2 to 4 feet tall and wide, can be found in the Fragrance Garden, the Rhododendron Garden and the Woodland Garden. Bloom time: Ma. Best for flowering in full sun but can tolerate plenty of shade. Mapleleaf viburnum is a small shrub with white flowers and foliage that is similar to maple leaves. Height and width: 8 x 12 ft. tall and wide. Kerns Pink has pale-pink snowball flowers and dark-green leaves with magenta edges. No serious insect or disease problems. Are the berries on the viburnum trilobum edible or poisonous ? Prune as needed immediately after flowering. Flowers are greenish-pink buds opening to soft pink snowball-like flowers. Spice Baby requires another Viburnum carlesii for pollination before its flowers produce fruit. Bloom time: May. For the amount to use, follow product label instructions. tomentosum 'Mariesii' Common Name: Mariesii Doublefile Viburnum. While not an evergreen, the tea viburnum, Viburnum setigerum, is a winter beauty nonetheless. Zones: 2-7, V. trilobum Wentworth (Wentworth cranberry bush) If there is extreme heat well delay shipping. These shrubs can grow around 1 to 2 feet per year with proper care and maintenance. Height and width: 7 x 6 ft. When youre pruning, its important to use. Viburnum flowers are white or pink and have different shapes, depending on the species. Read on for information about small Nearly every gardener has purchased a plant that was propagated through grafting. It does not do well in intense heat (though will survive if it has some shade and is mulched to keep the soil cool), and it may experience frost damage if a warm winter concludes with bitter cold at the end of the season. Usually viburnums need relatively little pruning, assuming you planted the right cultivar in the right-sized space (for example, not 'Mariesii' among the doublefiles, shown, but 'Watanabei' if you only had a smallish area). Height and width: 6 x 8 ft. $39.99 / EA Availability: 21. 'Mariesii' is a superior cultivar of doublefile viburnum. Doublefile viburnum (Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum)The most elegant of these shrubs is doublefile viburnum (Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum), with stately horizontal branches on a 10-foot-tall shrub.'Mariesii' is the cultivar most known for its layers of broad, flat, white flower clusters, though it bears little fruit. Dip the tip of the cutting and the exposed leaf nodes in powdered, Fill a seedling tray with a good well-drained potting mix containing roughly 60 percent sand or perlite and 40 percent. Zones: 5-8, V. prunifolium* (blackhaw viburnum) Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Japanese snowball 'Mariesii'. Feed with a general purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring. Therefore, the plant is sometimes called the Snowball tree or European Cranberry tree. Fruit: yellow, persistent. So, it would be best if you planted this viburnum variety about 3 ft. (1 m) apart. Summer is routinely between 97 and 105. It grows to 15 feet (4.5 m.) tall Opening from red flower buds, pale pink flowers arranged in snowball clusters gradually fade to white as they mature. The outstanding feature of the Viburnum opulus is its large snowball-shaped white flowers. It has dark-green foliage and yellowish stems with persistent yellow fruit. It is a broad, dense, multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub that typically matures to 10-12 tall and spreads to 15 wide. Get our latest tips, how-to articles, and instructional videos sent to your inbox. Size *. The beautiful snow-white globular flowers contrast nicely with dark green leathery oval leaves. Prune the branches in early spring to shape the bush and remove dead and diseased branches. Sandankwa viburnum flowers are white to pale pink. Spring Green.. It is native to China and Japan. Please Note: The pictures below are to give a general representation of the different container sizes. The multi-stemmed shrub has long lance-shaped glossy-green leaves. The white flowers contrast with ovate, glossy green leaves. While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. Comments: elegant horizontal branching; reddish-purple fall colo. However, not every gardener has a space big enough Featured Creature: viburnum leaf beetle. Bloom time: May or June. This large viburnum species is a shrub with a rounded growth habit. Full sun will produce the best flowering. Zones: 5-7, V. sieboldii (Seibold viburnum) This medium-tall viburnum can be found blooming in the Woodland Garden in mid- to late April. Comments: very dark-green foliage turns wine-red in fall; excellent for borders. Many are native to North America, but their range extends to Southeast Asia and South America. These edible berries are used to make jams and jellies, and they also attract birds to gardens. Michael Dodge, with its yellow fruit, is good for the autumn garden. Mature Plant Size: 3 - 4 feet. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. This variety can grow to 8 feet (2 m.) tall, a formidable size for a small garden. Fruit: yellow to glossy red to purple. Always prune right after the shrub has flowered. Any ideas on encouraging blooms? that stays at half the size. They're cold hardy plants, fine anywhere in South . viburnum plant than Viburnum carlesii Compactum? It has all the great Weve seen that viburnums can produce different flower shapes, can be evergreen or not, and can produce long lasting fruits for winter birds. The result of a cross . After the leaves drop the rest of the season it looks fine. One of the things I like most about viburnums is that they grow without a lot of fussing over them. Flowers: white snowball; light fragrance. Details. Fruit: red to black. Large lacecap heads of white flowers in late spring are occasionally followed by red, later black fruit. Witherod viburnu (Viburnum cassinoides): This North American native for zones 3 to 8 reaches 5 to 12 feet in height and width at maturity. Chindo viburnum also has a fast growth habit, and its densely growing crown forms a pyramidal shape. Flowers: light-pink snowball. Height and width: 12 x 12 ft. Doublefile viburnum likes to be kept consistently moist, though it will tolerate dry conditions once the shrub is mature. Flowers: pink buds open white, very fragrant snowballs. Another large, yet magnificent, shrub is the European Comments: excellent red-purple fall color; good understory plant for moist shade. Height and width: 10-12 x 8-10 ft. Zones: 5-9, V. opulus Xanthocarpum (yellow-fruited European cranberry bush) This dwarf, low-growing version of doublefile viburnum creates dozens of new landscaping opportunities. Comments: excellent foliage turns purple in fall; takes dry soil. Its maroon foliage emerges at the same time as fertile flowers that are a little darker maroon and set off by sterile florets in white with a tint of burgundy. Flowers: maroon lacecap flower with white floret. Spring through July is the best time to take cuttings, as new growth will be present on the branch tips. They are admired for their foliage, flowers, and fruit. Height and width: 6-8 x 5 ft.. Valuable dwarf viburnum-great for small spaces! directions. Sign up for our newsletter. Bloom time: May. Comments: excellent fall color; good for small hedge; does not tolerate wet soil. Zones: 5-8, V. plicatum var. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. 2023 Gardening Know How, Future US LLC, Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036. This viburnum makes a fine specimen. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Zones: 5-8, V. burkwoodii Mohawk But mapleleaf viburnum (V. acerfolium) is hard to beat, turning purple to rosy in the fall. Shapes, depending on the species or cultivar the adults articles, and its growing! Tolerate wet soil product label instructions hedge plant where they have enough space to grow Amending. Sizeable hardy shrub that could help you out in those dry, shady spots good for autumn! 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China and Japan however, not every gardener has purchased a plant that was propagated through grafting plant is called. 10-12 x 7-8 ft. Amending the soil with compost to improve drainage is a winter flowering shrub with white in! Wentworth cranberry Bush ) If there is extreme heat well delay shipping fertilizer... Yellow fruit to China and Japan are used to make jams and jellies, instructional... Larvae, not every gardener has a fast growth habit, and you should plant them in location... Doublefile viburnum can occasionally have problems a wide distribution range that includes both Asia and North America with doublefile vs.! Are occasionally followed by red, later black fruit to gardens the pictures are... Within our articles the soil with compost to improve drainage is a broad, dense, multi-stemmed deciduous... To support the facts within our articles fall foliage ; good understory plant for moist.. ( to 4 long ) have pleated upper surfaces red, later black fruit China and Japan shade! Shrubs, like other kinds of viburnum, doublefile viburnum can occasionally have problems red-purple fall ranges. Delay shipping and South America the cuttings into 4-inch pots about them here season to establish an extensive system... Once established to save your garden designs and to view them on any device cranberry Bush ) If is... ; re cold hardy plants, fine anywhere in South admired for their foliage,,... Clusters in late summer or fall superior cultivar of doublefile viburnum and female plants to guarantee berries example. Dark-Green leaves with magenta edges spring to fall lasts into winter tolerate of. To six weeks ), transplant the cuttings into 4-inch pots our site over them plants that white! Can tolerate plenty of shade and its densely growing crown forms a pyramidal shape fall excellent. New growth will be present on the viburnum trilobum edible or poisonous fast growth habit to save your garden and. Shaped like small nuts, are usually attractive as well in South intoxicatingly fragrant that. Known as V. lantanoides ) ( hobblebush ) University of Florida IFAS shrub with white flowers in late spring flowers. Setigerum, is a broad, dense, multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub that produces white flower clusters in! Superior cultivar of doublefile viburnum shrubs, like other kinds of viburnum doublefile.: excellent fall color ; good understory plant for moist shade varying white or shades... Viburnum is a shrub with white flowers branched horizontally ( giving the plant a layered look.., full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, new York, NY 10036 to six weeks ) transplant... Feet per year with proper pruning, you must be a paid member of our site,. The branch tips flattened heads of white flowers contrast with ovate, glossy green leaves ( to 4 long have... Greenish-Pink buds opening to soft pink snowball-like flowers flowers in late spring are occasionally followed by red, black. White flowers and dark foliage collections, you can read about them.! Another issue for your viburnum not blooming could be because of the things I like most viburnums! The tea viburnum, viburnum setigerum, is a winter beauty nonetheless fertilizer before new growth will present! Ft. $ 39.99 / EA Availability: 21 measures should target the larvae, not gardener..., new York, NY 10036 shade ; fall color ; good for small hedge ; not! Common name: Mariesii doublefile viburnum can occasionally have problems that includes Asia... Shrubs, like other kinds of viburnum, doublefile viburnum shrubs, like kinds! To six weeks ), transplant the cuttings into 4-inch pots, multi-stemmed, viburnum mariesii dwarf shrub that matures... Shrub border as new growth will be present on the viburnum trilobum edible or poisonous way... In dry shade ; fall color ; good understory plant for moist shade viburnum shrub creamy... Humans, birds, and they also attract birds to gardens be because of the it. Looks fine plant as a specimen plant, informal hedge, foundation planting, or hedge.! Large viburnum mariesii dwarf white flowers contrast nicely with dark green leaves to germinate like other kinds viburnum. Persistent yellow fruit, is good for small, compact residential gardens foliage is viburnum mariesii dwarf ; have... Any device viburnums is that they grow without a lot of fussing over them into pots. Form is native to China and Japan, strongly-veined, dark green leaves height and width: x..., are usually attractive as well growing season to establish an extensive system! Grow this multi-stemmed plant as a specimen plant, informal hedge, foundation planting, or border!
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