Username/Email * Password * [77] It has been conjectured that he was put to death as a friend of Sejanus. BookOneLVI He forbade the circulation of some of Caesars minor works. Claudius divorced Paetina after October 31, when her adoptive brother fell from power and was murdered. The Romans took the town in 123BC and expanded it into an important city, with a canal link to the Mediterranean in 104BC. After Caesars murder, he proposed an agrarian law in favor of the people and Caesars veterans, and took part in the operations at Mutina (43BC). [33] Alarmed by this sudden denigration, Sejanus changed his plans and began to isolate Tiberius from Rome. Agrippa, Marcus Vipsanius (c. 63BC 12BC) was a close friend, and defence minister of the future emperor Augustus. The name Atia Balba was also borne by the other two daughters of Julia Caesaris and her husband praetor Marcus Atius Balbus. BookThreeIV BookSevenI He married Livia Drusilla, surrendered to him by Tiberius father, Tiberius Nero who divorced her at Augustus request. Sometime early in the reign, Tiberius allowed him to concentrate the praetorian guard, who had previously been . [42] His birthday was publicly observed and statues were erected in his honour. Despite being defended by Cicero, Hybrida was condemned and went into exile at Kefalonia. Between 17AD and 38AD, Antiochus lived in Rome. When I heard about that on the movie, I Claudius, I was deeply sadened and disgussed! Tiberius was the second Emperor of Rome, reigning from A.D. 14-37. It was not until after Tiberius death in 37AD that the temple was completed and dedicated by Caligula, who bridged over it to join the Palace to the Capitol. By AD 23, Sejanus was a power in the city. He became governor of Macedonia, where he made himself so detested that he was forced to leave the province. In 23BC, when Augustus was seriously ill, Musa cured the illness with cold baths, drinks and compresses, but reputedly failed to save Marcellus in his illness. BookTwoXI He suggested that Augustus murdered Hirtius in battle. [45] Unfortunately the relevant section pertaining to this period in the Annals of Tacitus has been lost. [20] In part due to what the soldiers believed to be bad omens, Drusus quickly managed to restore stability in the army, and publicly put the chief instigators to death. There's one particularly sad story of the daughter of Sejanus, who was the right-hand man of Tiberius and was responsible for a bunch of executions. BookSixLIII Nero flatteringly acclaimed as his equal in music. Abridged and improved by some additions of his own, he published his Sejanus, a tragedy: as it was intended for the stage (1752), when he could not get it acted. His last campaign initiated the conquest of the upper Danube region, which would become the Roman province of Pannonia in 13BC. BookSixXIX The Caspian Gates originally applied to the narrow region at the southeast corner of the Caspian Sea, through which Alexander marched in pursuit of the Persian, Bessus. At the time the girl was only 4 years old but the marriage was prevented when the boy accidentally died a few days later of asphyxiation . Ancus Marcius (r. 640BC 616BC) was the fourth King of Rome. BookSevenVI Galba was governor of Aquitania for almost a year. Fields marked with an asterisk (*) are required. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Tiberius had not been seen in Rome since AD 26 and senators and equestrians courted Sejanus' favour as if he were Emperor. As for Caligula,. BookFourXV Caligula recovered her ashes from Pandataria in 37AD. The popularity of gladiatorial combat, besides the excitement of the contest, was that the audience could watch death happening to someone else. BookFiveIII Her disparaging comments on her son Claudius. At a young age, he went to school with Marcus, whom he would later mentor in the Hunger Games. The ancient historian Cassius Dio wrote: Sejanus was so great a person by reason both of his excessive haughtiness and of his vast power, that, to put it briefly, he himself seemed to be the emperor and Tiberius a kind of island potentate, inasmuch as the latter spent his time on the island of Capreae.[43]. BookSevenXLVI Vitellius assumed the office of High Priest on the anniversary of the battle. Amazons were a nation of all-female warriors in Classical mythology. Autronius Paetas, Publius, (called Lucius Autronius by Suetonius) was elected consul for 65BC, with Publius Cornelius Sulla, but before they could take office both were accused of electoral corruption by Lucius Aurelius Cotta and Lucius Manlius Torquatus. [74][75] His fall is elaborated upon by Seneca the Younger, in his letter to Cordus' daughter Marcia To Marcia, On Consolation. Sometime after 2 BC,[8] Strabo was appointed prefect of the Praetorian Guard, one of the two most powerful positions a Roman knight could attain in the Empire. He served as Prefect of the Praetorian Guard under Vespasian, from 70AD until 71AD. Sejanus, in full Lucius Aelius Sejanus, (died 31 ce), chief administrator of the Roman Empire for the emperor Tiberius, alleged murderer of Tiberiuss only son, Drusus Caesar, and suspect in a plot to overthrow Tiberius and become emperor himself. BookTwoXVI Mark Antonys taunting of Augustus regarding Naulochus. The game, which Augustus encouraged, consisted of a processional parade or ritual dance, by troops of boys, in which some of the participants appear to have been mounted on horseback. BookFourXXIII Caligula accused Livia of being of low birth. Like Dyrrachium further north, it was an important port on the Illyrian coast as the most convenient link between Brundusium and northern Greece, and as one of the western starting points of the Via Egnatia leading east to Thessaloniki and Byzantium in Thrace. BookTwoXVII Octavian (Augustus) achieved victory there. BookFourXIV He courted Caligulas favour. Agrippa traveled to Mytilene on Lesbos, from which he administered affairs in the East. One of Caesars legates during the Gallic Wars, massacred with Titurius Cotta and their troops. Won't you let this post count for Augustus? During the incidents, Tiberius was hiding on Capri, ready to flee to Asia if things got dicey. BookSixXX The rhythmic clapping of some Alexandrians appealed to Nero. His first and only known post is that of consul in 1AD with his brother-in-law, Gaius Caesar. Asinius Epicadus, a man of mixed race and Parthian descent, conspired against Augustus, hatching a plot to liberate Agrippa Postumus from exile on the island of Planasia. Ampius Balbus, Titus was first tribune of the plebs then held the praetorship in 59BC. Athenodorus Cananites, or Athenodorus Calvus, was a stoic philosopher from Tarsus (his father Sandon came from Cana in Silicia) who accompanied Octavian from Apollonia to Rome. We use cookies for social media and essential site functions. Aricia was one of the oldest cities of ancient Latium, and as the leader of the Latin League was a serious opponent of Rome during the early days of the Roman Republic. BookFourXXI Caligula planned to restore the Temple of Apollo at Didyma, the modern Didim, Turkey. BookThreeXLII Tiberius rewarded him extravagantly for penning a dialogue. As consul (31), with the prospect of attaining the great administrative prerogatives of tribunician power, Sejanus fell under the suspicion of the emperor. BookEightXXX Titus on his way to Alexandria 70/71AD. BookTwoLXVII He accused Augustus of homosexuality. Ptolemy I Soter integrated Apis with aspects of Osiris to create the Egyptian-Hellenistic deity Serapis. He was a native of Alabanda, a pupil of Menecles, and settled at Rhodes. Eriphyle, his mother, was bribed to send her husband (and her son Alcmaeon) into battle against Thebes. Antyllus was put to death beacause he grew up with Antonius and groomed as his heir while Iulius was brought up by Octavia most of his life and as such might be consider as her son. BookThreeXLVII BookThreeLXXIV BookFourXXI BookFourXXII The Temple of Divus Augustus was built between the Palatine and Capitoline, behind the Basilica Julia, on the site of the house that Augustus had inhabited before he entered public life. Aemilius Lepidus Paulus, Lucius (c. 37BC - 14AD) was the son of Aemilius Lepidus Paulus (suffect consul 34BC and later censor) and Cornelia, the elder daughter of Scribonia. [90], Elsewhere in Europe there were other dramatic adaptations of the story. An equestrian by birth, Sejanus rose to power as prefect of the Roman imperial bodyguard, known as the Praetorian Guard, of which he was commander from AD 14 until his execution for treason in AD 31. For he has lived like a sad One, from the first Day that the Emperor Tiberius took him into Favour. Albulan Waters, the Albulae Aquae (The White Water) are a group of springs located 6 km West of Tivoli. He was married to Vipsania Julia, the eldest granddaughter of the Emperor Augustus. Amidst suspicion of conspiracy, Sejanus was arrested and executed, along with his followers. After 8BC, Archelaus married Queen Pythodorida of Pontus. The following year, Lucius Aelius Sejanus (20 BC-AD 31) became the Prefect of the Praetorian Guard and a trusted advisor to Emperor Tiberius. Updates? Upon his adoption as the emperors son in 4AD, with Tiberius to guarantee the line of succession, he became Marcus Julius Caesar Vipsanianus Agrippa Postumus. Milo was condemned by 38 votes to 13, and went into exile at Massilia (Marseille), his property being sold by auction. [ 23] [3]:p. 76 Sejanus was once thought to have possibly been a child of this marriage, but Ronald Syme has said that Sejanus' mother was a Junia Blaesa,[4] sister of Junius Blaesus. By AD 23 the enmity between the two men had reached a critical point. Tiberius variously announced that he would arrive in Rome the next day or that he was at the point of death. Sejanus' uncle, Junius Blaesus, distinguished himself as a military commander; he became proconsul of Africa in AD 21 and earned triumphal honors by crushing the rebellion of Tacfarinas. BookEightXXIX First wife of Titus c. 62AD, dying shortly afterwards. He conspired against Claudius in 46AD, and was forced to go into exile. Since the death of Germanicus, Drusus had been openly groomed as the successor of his father, successfully commanding legions in Illyricum in AD 18,[22] and sharing the consulship with Tiberius in AD 21. Paulus himself was executed as a conspirator in a revolt at some point between 1AD and 14AD, and may have been involved in earlier conspiracies. The camp was purged of mutineers by the Praetorians and the legions returned to the winter barracks. [2] With Apicata, Sejanus had two sons, Strabo and Capito Aelianus, and a daughter, Junilla.[3][7]. Not only was Sejanus summarily executed but his immediate family including his apparently minor children were killed or committed suicide. In his capacity as Praetorian prefect, Sejanus quickly became a trusted advisor to Tiberius. BookFiveI His love for Drusus the Elder, and his praise of him after his death. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Artabanus II of Parthia ruled the Parthian Empire from about 10AD to 38AD. BookEightIX She began a shrine to Claudius, completed by Vespasian. Barbara Levick says that Sejanus must have murdered Drusus in self-defense because only Tiberius stood between the Praetorian Prefect and the end of his career at the hands of Drusus. Corrections? We use cookies for essential site functions and for social media integration. In 39AD, Agrippina and her sister Livilla, with their maternal cousin, Drusillas widower, Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, were involved in a failed plot to murder Caligula, and make Lepidus emperor. Although Rome at first rejoiced at the demise of Sejanus, the city was quickly plunged into more extensive trials as Tiberius persecuted all those who could in any way be tied to the schemes of Sejanus or had courted his friendship. [37] Among those who perished were Gaius Asinius Gallus, a prominent senator and opponent of Tiberius who was linked to Agrippina's faction. Alcmaeon in Greek mythology was the son of Amphiaraus. In 29AD, Agrippina and her sons Nero and Drusus, were arrested on the orders of Tiberius, and she was banished with her sons to the island of Pandataria (modern Ventotene) in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the coast of Campania, where it is claimed she ultimately starved herself to death. [99], The aim of some later novels has been to concentrate as much on local colour as on the story. The Praetorian Guard was an elite unit of the Roman army formed by Augustus in 27 BC, with the specific function to serve as a bodyguard to the emperor and members of the imperial family. BookFiveIV He was tutor to the young Claudius. [13][14] In AD 20 the scattered encampments inside the city were centralized into a single garrison just outside Rome[15][16] and the number of cohorts was increased from nine to twelve,[17] one of which now held the daily guard at the palace. [15] With these changes in effect, Sejanus now commanded the complete loyalty of a force of around 12,000 soldiers, all of which were at his immediate disposal. Meleager who lusted after her awarded her the boar-skin. Lucius Aelius Sejanus (c. 20 BC - 18 October AD 31), commonly known as Sejanus (/ s d e n s /), was a Roman soldier, friend and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius.Of the Equites class by birth, Sejanus rose to power as prefect of the Praetorian Guard (the Roman imperial bodyguard), of which he was commander from AD 14 until his execution for treason in AD 31. Shrine to Claudius, I Claudius, I Claudius, I was deeply sadened and disgussed a critical.. 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