Few crimes in recent Australian history have stirred more community anger and fear than a series of pack rapes committed by more than a dozen young Lebanese men in Sydney's west 18 years ago. live broadcast Because the two complainants could only give vague descriptions of Hajeid and Ghanem, their counsel cross-examined the complainants to establish doubts about their identification. Lebanese-Christians have been immigrating to Australia for a very long time now and they have assimilated extremely well into Australian society. By this time, she had been kidnapped and raped vaginally, orally and anally more than forty times by fourteen men. Glass was blown out blown out with such a high velocity that there are shards of glass embedded in some of my furniture, almost dagger-like, she says. They had hardly ever been over the Harbour Bridge and were quite concerned when that happened. While working as CEO of the Australian International Islamic College in Brisbane last year, he initiated a new program that saw problem students placed in a behavior-management room where they were closely supervised by an Islamic cleric. Relatives have legally . Lebanese Migration to Australia There have been three main waves of immigration from Lebanon to Australia. The worst part was that these filthy criminals were in prison and the rapes kept happening. technology Few crimes in recent Australian history have stirred more community anger and fear than a series of pack rapes committed by more than a dozen young Lebanese men in Sydney's west 18 years ago. #23. Racially motivated crime and punishment The treatment of a jailed Lebanese-Australian rapist has highlighted a wider debate about ethnicity and crime in this most cosmopolitan of nations,. A mobile phone was then used by someone in this group to secure the attendance of another group who arrived in a car. Ukraine The devastation has profoundly touched Australias 250,000-strong Lebanese community, with the immediate sense of despair now transitioning to a desperate urge to assist. The sheer scale of it, and that it sounds like it was completely avoidable. In Australia crimes are legally classified as either indictable or non-indictable. One of the dead was Sarkis Abboud, 61 years old, and the second was his friend, Tony Yazbek, two years younger. Indictable offenses are heard in a superior court in the presences of a jury. [1] Due to the vast international Arab diaspora and along with a certain amount of organized criminals active in their respective communities, the Beqaa Valley has become one of the most infamous marijuana and hashish exporting regions in the world. In this case, only Bilal Skaf gave evidence. I cannot say what will happen to these men. The complainants clearly identified Skaf, whose counsel suggested to each complainant that she had consented to having sexual intercourse with him. The Australian Embassy in Beirut, opened in 1967, was the third Australian Embassy to be established in the Middle East. Major Joyce Harmer of the Salvation Army was in court as a support person for her and I am sure this helped her greatly when she was giving evidence. This large group of men got out of this van. The other two were also fairly small, but with the sorts of faces that could easily be forgotten. From the outset, the City of Bankstown in south-western Sydneys sprawling migrant belt is a picture of multiculturalism. I considered that I should say these words because it was important that the jury and anyone listening to the trial, including the accused, have a full realisation that a woman has to do nothing more than refuse consent. Each girl was questioned by the Crown prosecutor first and then cross-examined by each of the counsel for the accused. UAE To condemn the racialisation of crime is not to deny that there are Lebanese Australians or Vietnamese Australians who commit crimes. This was a criminal conspiracy involving two groups of men, that was carefully coordinated by mobile phones. economy As well as these men who went to trial, there were four other men who subsequently pleaded guilty to participating in this spate of sexual assaults. It was non-stop, he says. At the time, Mohammed Skaf was still a schoolboy and attended the same school as the victim, to whom he was known as 'Sam'. According to exclusive statistics from the armed crime squad, there has been a five-fold increase in non-fatal shootings in the north-west in four years and the region now sees almost two thirds of Victoria's non-fatal shootings. My views on sentence were not those of the judges of the Court of Criminal Appeal, but their sentences prevail. Lebanese organized crime syndicates generally are active globally, largely due to the mass Arab population. Once you got into the zone where you are powerful and people are scared of you, you dont want to stop. Apart from the three men I have indicated who were on trial, there was also in the car they were travelling in, which was a white van, a young man with an intellectual disability, fourteen years of age, who later pleaded guilty to a series of sexual assaults. Pluto Press, Annandale NSW. By (MORE:The Ones That Didnt Make It: Australia-Bound Refugees Languish in Indonesia), In the last few decades unfortunately we have not had peace in Lebanon, Pierre Semaan, of the Australian Lebanese Christian Foundation, tells TIME. Social media has been very important pages connected to diaspora networks create a ripple effect, which helps spread the word and mobilise the Lebanese diaspora across cities and continents.. "Lebanese media often help enshrine the idea that men can get away with these crimes," said Hayat Mirshad, co-director at Fe-Male, a local feminist group. The shooting death of Mejid Hamzy has sparked fears of a gangland war in Sydney's western suburbs, where Middle Eastern crime gangs have long run rampant. Skaf, through his counsel, suggested the two girls consented to everything that happened but that, of course, had difficulties since he not only sexually assaulted these girls, but those in the gang, including him, assaulted them and robbed them of their jewellery, their watches, their mobile phones and their money. None of these young women will ever forget their experience at the hands of this gang.'. I also told the jury that 'this is not a court of morals' and explained that they might not approve of the conduct of some of the participants because they thought they were acting immorally, but that was not the question at all. Five computers were stolen along with the servers, Lebanese TV channel LBCI reported. But with drive-by shootings, the nature of criminality in Sydney has changed. Diaspora aid to Lebanon is meticulously processed to avoid funds falling into the hands of government officials and intermediaries accused of corruption, with support being sent directly to vetted NGOs, such as the Lebanese Red Cross. The geographic heartland of Australias 100,000-strong Lebanese community, its red brick apartments and cement-sheet homes are peppered with mosques, musallas and churches. The main center of Arab organized crime is Sydney, with a significant community of 120,000, followed by Melbourne. National; Crime; How Skaf rape gang trapped their victims. A 44-year-old woman killed two Lebanese residing in Melbourne, the capital of the state of Victoria in the southeast of Australia. Will this be the catalyst that prompts the move home? In the past there was a code among crime gangs in Sydney that bodies in the street were bad for business, says Michael Duffy, the author of Drive By, a new novel about a Lebanese crime family and the efforts of a bigoted, dispirited police force to lock them up. According to the NSW Police, Lebanese crime families have started to corner the market on drug-dealing, causing them to clash with other gangs in the city. Often different rival criminal families are interlocked in feuds, resulting in a fair amount of violence. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. His counsel acknowledged the force of what I had said but again said that he would be presenting no evidence. they deserve nothing less and we'd be making the world a better place. Ghanem was convicted of various offences at this trial but was later acquitted by direction of the Court of Criminal Appeal, which ruled that certain evidence tendered by the Crown, and allowed by me to be given in the trial, should not have been admitted. Another four men were in a red van that followed the white van. The Triple Frontier, a tri-border area along the junction of Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil, is often used by Lebanese groups connected to political parties but also by Arab Mafia groups as a heaven for smuggling and money laundering. 26 May . ShiaChat.com may be unavailable periodically Saturday night to Sunday evening while we migrate to new servers and perform some necessary updates. Praying for the injured, missing & dead, she wrote on Twitter. [6] These criminal organizations are mostly based around extended criminal clans. His demeanour in the court room said that. Thats whats so disturbing., Lebanese-born educator Keysar Trad believes criminality in the community is a by-product of overly strict parents who expect their children to excel at school, and racism in the classroom and playground that prevents them from doing so. After being indecently assaulted on the train, she was then forced off the train and was taken up the steps of the Bankstown railway station. Average rent in Canberra. I remanded all of them in custody. That group, which became known as the 'Skaf gang' after their leader, Bilal Skaf, went on a 20-day rampage in which four young women were violated in three pack rapes shortly before the 2000 Olympics. I pointed out at the time that he was likely to get the biggest sentence ever imposed for these sort of offences and surely he would want to present something to ameliorate his part in these crimes. The Beqaa Valley, a fertile valley in east Lebanon and one of the country's most important farming regions, is also known for being one of the most important cannabis cultivating regions in the Middle East. Stephen Gibbs for Daily Mail Australia. The identity of the four men in the red van has never properly been revealed. I think the sentences struck a chord with the public generally because the attacks were predatory and carefully planned. Crime families exchange gunfire and trade narcotics with apparent immunity; arrestees in Bankstown are 60 times more likely to use heroin than those in other parts in Australia. Shimbiris VIP Trad thinks the problem can be nipped in the bud by changing the way schools deal with Lebanese delinquents. In the witness box, she clutched a small doll in her hands and gave firm and clear evidence. You do what you can.. Then it was reported from the police, that its investigators were trying to find a driver, who they believe transported the appellant from Brunswick, where the crime was committed, to the Carlton North area, where she was arrested, and said that he was wearing a dark-colored jacket with boxes in the back seat of his car, in addition to a breathing tube. Restaurateurs in Bankstown pay up to $50,000 a year in protection money or risk having their premises firebombed, while Shia and Sunni Muslims exchange invectives and blows on the streets. But below the surface of this lower-middle class success story is a Middle Eastern ghetto terrorized by members of its community. They found him dead in his apartment in a building in the same area, while Abboud died in an ambulance while she was transporting him to Nearby hospital. The aim of this study is to compare . business But the central bank, Banque du Liban, led by former Merrill Lynch banker Riad Salameh . United States Many of these diaspora networks, including Impact Lebanon, emerged following mass anti-government protests in Lebanon in October 2019. The children of refugees who fled Lebanon's civil war for peaceful Australia in the 1970s form a. majority of Australian militants fighting in the Middle East, according to about a dozen counter-terrorism officials, security experts and Muslim community members. It was important that I told the jury this because each of the girls had certainly agreed to get in the white van. The way we have been connecting is through Slack, getting visuals out on social media to attract peoples attention, and direct people in a very structured way as to how they can help, she explains. meadowbrook country club estates; michael mullen obituary; pamela gluckin obituary new york; antonio tonyboy floirendo jr biography Lebanese (and I went to school with a lot of them) don't, they hate Australia's, they hate our way of life and they don't want to . Factors such as unemployment, education, socio-economic disadvantage and lack of access to services have more bearing than ethnicity on crime rates. Australian police have arrested more than 200 people involved in organised crime after infiltrating an encrypted messaging app that opened up nearly 25 million messages about "industrial-scale". Immigration Minister Peter Dutton has said the government of Malcolm Fraser made a mistake in bringing Lebanese refugees to Australia in the 1970s, saying they formed a majority of . Finnnane sentenced Bilal Skaf to a maximum sentence of 55 years in prison with a minimum term of 40 years. 11:06 EST 27 May 2018 And these guys are well armed. Both Mohammed Skaf and the victim went and saw her mother and got her consent as the trip was going to be on a Saturday night. To give you an idea of what to expect, here are some rent averages for the most popular cities in Australia. These two girls did not expect to be driven over the Harbour Bridge. Apart from denying that any offences had happened and claiming that the two girls consented to everything, his evidence also placed Ghanem and Hajeid at the park in Greenacre and confirmed that they also had taken part in sexual activity with the two girls. It is across the street from the Lebanese central bank in Beirut, the Associated Press reported. COVID-19 The first occurred from 1880 to 1947 when many Maronite, Melkite and Orthodox Christians migrated. For thousands of Lebanese Australians residing in Lebanon, the opportunity to return to Australia at any point provides a psychological safety net. The following is an edited extract of The Pursuit of Justice by Michael Finnane, QC: All three accused were Australian citizens whose parents had come from Lebanon. 34. The main center of Arab organized crime is Sydney, with a significant community of 120,000, followed by Melbourne. Skaf and the other two men made their acquaintance by speaking to them politely in the shopping centre. They wanted wide publicity. In Germany these clans mostly settled in Berlin, Bremen and Essen where they became involved in narcotics trafficking, weapons trafficking, extortion, prostitution, illegal gambling, car theft, money laundering and armed robbery. Although Lebanese are to be found throughout Australia . Deputy Commissioner for Investigations and Counter Terrorism Dave Hudson.Daniel Munoz What we found was that in a matter of weeks they were excelling the other kids in school. In the 1980s . The gang's ringleader, Skaf, denied his role in the crimes despite overwhelming evidence of his guilt and showed no remorse even after he was sentenced to 55 years in prison. Finally, the rural areas of Sydney are home to small-time gangs who act as enforcers for the bigger gangs in the city. Ive been a journalist for 20 years and Ive covered some really tough stories, Im no stranger to these sorts of violent upheavals, but this one feels different, Abouzeid says. The Lebanese community leader says Sydney's legendary Middle Eastern Organised Crime Squad (or MEOCS) should "never have been established in the first place - or at least not been given such a terrible title". Rebecca Maakasa, confined in Melbournes lockdown, is connecting through social media to the Lebanese diaspora to offer whatever assistance she can, Its like an apocalyptic world, Sydney-born Yasmin Kassis describes. However, the website of the Voice of Lebanon radio station in Melbourne, mentioned important information, accompanied by two pictures of the dead, and a summary of the information that the offender was a friend of the assassinated Tony Yazbek and she has a 10-year-old daughter, who lives with her mothers grandmother, and that the late Sarkis Abboud was a victim of his presence with his friend. At that time, according to the radio. Religious law has the same standing as civil law, which incorporates family law, marriage, divorce and custody. Expat families: 2.640 USD. He also clicked his fingers towards my court officers, ordering them to get him water. Some people believe that Melbourne gangs are behind the new wave of crimes, but the numbers tell us that most unique offenders are Australia-born youths between the ages of 15 to 25. new If the Crown proved to the satisfaction of the jury and beyond reasonable doubt that it was done without consent, then the Crown case on that charge was established. Confined at home due to Victorias lockdown, Maakasa has taken to social media to connect with others in the Lebanese diaspora across the world and offer assistance however she can. I thought she was a particularly brave young woman who refused to give in to any of these suggestions. News Agency He writes that one suggested if sentences as large as that imposed on Bilal Skaf were allowed to stand rapists would in future murder their victims. The number of perpetrators of these crimes has been climbing steadily in recent years, with around six thousand imprisoned in 2021, compared to around half of this number who were imprisoned for. Lebanese organized crime syndicates generally are active . Mohammed Skaf was charged, like his brother Bilal, with two counts of sexual intercourse without consent because he had arranged for the girl to be made available to his brother and others to have sexual intercourse with the victim. And an otherwise law-abiding majority erect a wall of silence when dealing with police they regularly accuse and sue for thuggery and racial profiling. When I commenced the summing up, I said this: This is the twenty-first century since the birth of Christ; we are not in the nineteenth, eighteenth or seventeenth centuries. Why did the gang first of all go to a shopping centre at Chatswood? News National News Agency staff in Beirut found a broken . The available evidence suggests that Australians of Lebanese ethnicity who were born in Lebanon reportedly have higher rates of cardiovascular disease-related and type 2 diabetes-related complications when compared with the wider Australian population. If I opened up my lunchbox and pulled out a Lebanese roll, I would get hassled. New South Wales (NSW) state police have arrested 31 people, including three teenagers, after a turf war between two prominent drug gangs [File: David Gray/Reuters] By Ian Lloyd Neubauer. Skaf did all the talking and suggested a trip in a car and puffing some marijuana. Africa Subsequent migration was steady until an influx occurred surrounding the Arab . However, although these cases attracted some media attention while the trials were proceeding, they passed largely with little comment.'. By this time she was hysterical. The victim managed to break free and run across the park to a telephone box. What was it that caused Bilal Skaf to carefully plan this series of attacks on young women in Sydney? . There were other standard instructions thenthe trial began. 'One thing was obvious to me - Bilal Skaf wanted the victims to talk about what happened, to pass on their terror. 'I reject this complaint as well,' he writes. The three of them lived with their parents in houses in the suburbs surrounding Bankstown. This then meant there was not sufficient evidence against him of identification. I gave that consent. The first community of Lebanese in Australia were Maronite Christians, quickly followed by a large Muslim community. Ghanem's convictions for his participation in the attacks that were the subject of the first trial, however, were confirmed. A 44-year-old woman killed two Lebanese residing in Melbourne, the capital of the state of Victoria in the southeast of Australia. Facing racism at school and pressure at home, children from Middle Eastern families in Australia are dragged into world of organized crime and ethnic bloodletting, Lebanese youths are searched by Australian police in Sydney. The 1997-98 statistics produce high alleged offender rates . I do not believe he will ever acknowledge the seriousness of what he did. International . The fact is that right up to the present, none of the perpetrators have ever said why they became involved in these crimes. The second trial had two accused only, Bilal Skaf and Mohammed Skaf, his younger brother. We started with 10-12 members, now we have 160 members and so many volunteering requests, Abbas says, adding that the membership has spread to diaspora communities in numerous countries, including Australia. Unlike many of the rape cases of which I am aware, there was no previous contact between any of the perpetrators and the victims, except for the second one in which Mohammed Skaf selected a sixteen-year-old from his school to be a victim. After they were raped, the victims were just abandoned. Another curious feature in the trial was Skaf's bold assertion that he was a man of good character. As for their killing, the police learned about it from citizens who told them that they had found Aboud quarreling in a side road in one of the citys suburbs. Authorities have stopped Australians and Australian-Lebanese dual nationals, including mothers with children, from leaving Lebanon. I hope that those who have been released do rehabilitate or, at the very least, that they do not re-offend. The 1995 NSW Legislative Council standing committee on social issues reported that while Lebanese-Australian youth comprise 0.9% of . Who could believe anyone would consent to being assaulted, robbed, abused and threatened? This is probably Katter's most famous and funny video, wait until the end. Lebanese organized crime is active in the country of Lebanon itself, as well as in countries and areas with a large Arab community, most notably United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and in the Triple Frontier in South America. The victim was then taken by car to a car park near the Bankstown Trotting Club where she was vaginally raped once and orally raped twice. He agreed that his client showed no remorse and no contrition. They were classified as a Turk due to Lebanon being a province of the Ottoman Empire at that time. If a person who is guilty, pleads guilty, anxiety and stress to the victims is removed and it is reasonable to give lesser sentences. Lebanon's national archives are located in a building that houses two ministries. An estimate of the total Lebanese population in Australia, consisting of Lebanese-born and their descendants, is approaching 250,000. If these men, who are all still young, take notice of their brothers, sisters and cousins, they will settle down to a normal life and the criminal justice system will not see them again. It came as a surprise to me that nothing was going to be presented to me by counsel for Bilal Skaf. He later pleaded guilty to some of the offences and when he did, I directed that he not be identified by his name. Lebanon has a population of approximately 4.6 million, with 18 recognised distinct religious . Koreans, growing numbers of Indians, and on the Lakemba side lots of Lebanese and other Arabs. There was no obvious reason. Counsel for each of the other accused addressed the jury then. They believed they would be driven around Chatswood, have a few puffs of marijuana and would then go home. However, data also suggests that the city has been experiencing a steady rise in crime rates for the past three years. The law provides that a discount of up to 25 per cent is appropriate to be given if the plea of guilty is given at an early time. This also caused these girls great concern. Prospective jurors were told the trial might last a month and would involve allegations that the three accused men, with several others, sexually assaulted two young women against their will. The passion is there and so is the willingness to help, Rebecca Maakasa, a 23-year-old Melburnian, says. Significant numbers of their families served in Australian forces during World War I. None of the accused or the victims had been drinking alcohol and none had been taking drugs, even though having marijuana was an inducement offered to the two girls. It was about 9pm at this stage. After finishing school, Basha became involved in more serious crimes. He was the gang boss and the organiser of everything that happened. Criminals are coming together from a really diverse range of backgrounds to do bad things together. Nevertheless he acknowledges Middle Eastern organized crime in the city is not going to go away and more research is needed. The victim was taken from the station area and forced into public toilets where four men in this group sexually assaulted her, with one of them assaulting her twice. Still, the enormity of the tragedy requires a monumental effort to rebuild the shattered city. My apartment, like others close to the blast, is . She was also raped vaginally by another man who also forced oral sex on her. The existence of criminal activity among these communities is not the issue. Thus, the Crown Prosecutor and the counsel for Hajeid and Ghanem joined forces to attack Bilal Skaf. Fortunately she wasnt home at the time. America It seemed clear to me that these men were sending out a message to the community in Sydney. 'What caused the unprecedented public interest in the Skaf trials, what set them apart from all other sexual assault trials, was the repeated attacks in a short time frame by a gang with a carefully planned strategy,' Finnane writes. The largest proportion of the Lebanese community in Australia, whether it includes those who were born overseas or also those who claim Lebanese ancestry, now lives . I live in the hyphen between those two identities, Abouzeid says, now en route to Beirut to salvage her home. She does not have to fight to the death to protect herself from sexual assault. The Pursuit of Justice chronicles Finnane's legal career and lifelong campaigning for for social justice, particularly the treatment of those disadvantaged by the legal system. The local people were all blown up and the tragic end was released | International | Sanli News Network SETN.COM, Eleven-year-old Georgia wins on The Voice Kids. I had good reasons for doing this. . And you, have you seen the conjunction of Venus and Jupiter in the sky of Barn? Mr Inbetween (2018-2021) TV-MA | 30 min | Crime, Drama 8.6 Rate this He acted throughout the trial as someone who wanted to be noticed. BEIRUT (AP) Unknown assailants broke into the offices of Lebanon's state-run National News Agency and stole the servers that contain its archives, the Information Ministry said Monday. One of the victims, an 18-year-old woman, was raped 40 times by 14 men over four hours in an attack coordinated by mobile phone. Stars: Travis Fimmel, Jemmason Power, Talijah Blackman-Corowa, Eden Cassady Votes: 2,921 3. He had convictions for offences of dishonesty and it was thus easy for the Crown to establish that he was a man of bad character. So the problem we have now in Sydney is a ramification of what has been going on in Lebanon.. His attitude was the same throughout the trial. The girl was just sixteen years old. Skaf used condoms and threw them on the ground. To the streets, thats where., Australian-Lebanese filmmaker George Basha agrees. Finnane dealt with sadistic rapists before and after the Skaf cases. These are questions that will probably never be answered. Those accompanying Bilal Skaf on 12 August, perhaps ten, perhaps eleven men, have not been brought to trial and many of those involved in the horrific spate of sexual assaults on 30 August 2000 have not been brought to trial. Collins, J. China When people have lost their homes and families, you dont think twice. Corona The largest wave of migration from Lebanon occurred between 1976 and 1981 during the Lebanese Civil War. Average rent in Melbourne. By KAREEM CHEHAYEB February 27, 2023. Each of Ghanem and Hajeid's counsel put forward arguments that they had not been properly identified and were not present. He will remain a threat to the community. The first found that Middle-Eastern Australians reported more discrimination compared with non-Middle-Eastern Australians. Those involved in these crimes committed them between 10 August and 30 August 2000 on three separate occasions. While Lebanese settled all over Australia, the majority have consistently settled in NSW and particularly in Sydney. TV The last person to plead guilty was a friend of Mohammed Skaf. The improvement was remarkable Imagine what they would be capable of if they had a better start in life., PHOTOS:Wildfires Scorch Australia As Temperatures Reach Record Highs. Three of them lived with their parents in houses in the presences of jury... Indians, and on the ground as a Turk due to the death to protect herself from assault... His fingers towards my court officers, ordering them to get in witness! Ever forget their experience at the hands of this van otherwise law-abiding majority a!. ' long time now and they have assimilated extremely well into Australian society Australian-Lebanese filmmaker George Basha agrees in... 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